Eating well, exercising, and visiting your doctor for routine physicals are all important steps for your health and wellness. However, certain issues may still arise even when following these recommendations of medical professionals. An estimated 700,000 people in the United States are living with a brain tumor. These tumors must be removed in order to stop and prevent discomfort, immobility, and death in some instances. If you are currently living with a brain tumor and your doctor has recommended surgery, here are a few questions you must ask before the procedure.

How Is the Tumor Removed?

In most cases, your neurologist will conduct a craniotomy to remove the tumor. This is the most common surgery for removing brain tumors. While common, you may not understand the process of this surgery.

To get started, a section of hair on your scalp will be shaved to ensure a clean incision for the surgery. A portion of the skull is also cut and temporarily removed to expose the section of brain where the tumor is located.

The outer layer of the brain tissue, which is called the dura matter, is opened over the tumor. Then, your surgeon will remove the tumor using specialized cutting tools. Stiches are used to close all incisions.

Are Alternative Options Available?

A craniotomy is a serious surgery that has risks, so it is important to consider all of your options. Each patient is different, so you will need to ask your neurologist if alternative options are available.

Medicine to shrink the tumor may be an option available if you are not suffering any major side effects. If you are unsure about the surgery, your doctor may suggest waiting a period of time to determine if the tumor shrinks or grows without intervention. During this time, you will be closely monitored by your doctor.

What Can I Expect During Recovery?

Again, each patient is different, so your recovery may be completely different from another person who has had the same surgery. However, you can expect up to 8 weeks of recovery time and more if you require physical therapy or if you have complications.

During this time, you should get plenty of rest, avoiding any strenuous activity.

After surgery, you will feel tired and sore. Your scalp may also swell, which can be uncomfortable at times. An ice pack on your scalp will numb your pain while reducing swelling and inflammation. Make sure to cover the incision site with a thin cloth before placing the ice pack on the scalp.

The surgical removal of a brain tumor will be frightening, but it will most likely be the effective option for you. Make sure to ask your surgeon these questions and address any other concerns you and your family may have. Visit a site like http://www.billingsclinic.com for more help.